Purchased loans and conventional FHA loans differ mainly in the way they are financed and the process involved in obtaining them. Purchased loans are funded by traditional banking institutions, such as banks or credit unions. They usually require a down payment of 20-25%, and may require additional documents for approval. On the other hand, conventional FHA loans are insured by the Federal Housing Administration and typically require a down payment of only 3.5%. Furthermore, they are often easier to qualify for and can offer lower interest rates than purchased loans.